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Detailed Description of VII/34C : ESO/Uppsala Survey of the ESO(B) Atlas (Lauberts 1982)
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Note : this is the description file of the original catalog.
This HTML page corresponds well to the original description, but some minor
changes in the format may have been introduced in the FITS output
files in order to allow for arithmetic operations on quantities
such as coordinates and times. h:m:s and d:m:s units are normally
converted into degrees, and YYYY-MM-DD into julian days.
Similarly, some slight changes may have been introduced in the
units; the value given in the HTML files supersedes the value indicated in the ReadMe
file for this catalogue.
VII/34C ESO/Uppsala Survey of the ESO(B) Atlas (Lauberts 1982)
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The ESO/Uppsala Survey of the ESO(B) Atlas
Lauberts A.
<European Southern Observatory (1982)>
=1982ESO...C......0L
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ADC_Keywords: Surveys ; Nonstellar objects ; Atlases ; Galaxy catalogs
Mission_Name: ESO
Description:
The survey is a joint project undertaken by the European Southern
Observatory (ESO) and the Uppsala Observatory to provide a systematic
and homogeneous search of the ESO(B) Atlas (also known as the Quick
Blue Survey). The ESO(B) Atlas, taken with the ESO 1-m Schmidt
telescope at La Silla, Chile, covers 606 fields from -90 to -20
degrees of declination. The fields are similar in size and scale to
those of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey. Unsensitized IIa-O plates
and a 2-mm GG385 filter were used to give a passband similar to the
Johnson B color. The actual search was conducted at the Uppsala
Observatory and resulted in a list of nonstellar objects including all
NGC and IC galaxies between -20 and -30 degrees declination, all
galaxies down to a limiting diameter of 1.0 arcmin, all disturbed
galaxies as faint as possible, all star clusters in the Catalog of
Star Clusters and Associations (Alter et al. 1970) and smaller and
fainter clusters if recognizable and all planetary nebulae listed in
the available catalogs.
The catalog includes coordinates, identifications, diameters, position
angles, morphological types, classifications, magnitudes, colors, and
radial velocities.
File Summary:
FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
× 80 . This file
× ReadMe 80 . This file
× catalog.dat 188 18422 The Catalogue
× idrefs.dat 80 107 Identifications References
× refs.dat 80 202 Magnitude, Color and Radial Velocity References
× notes.dat 80 1405 Notes to catalog
× plates.dat 80 612 Plate centers
See also:
VII/115 : Surface Photometry of the ESO-Uppsala Galaxies (Lauberts+ 1989)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 2 I2 h RAh Hours RA, equinox 1950
3- 4 I2 min RAm Minutes RA, equinox 1950
5- 6 I2 s RAs Seconds RA, equinox 1950
7 A1 --- DE- Sign Dec, equinox 1950
8- 9 I2 deg DEd Degrees Dec, equinox 1950
10- 13 F4.1 arcmin DEm Minutes Dec, equinox 1950
15- 24 A10 --- ESO ESO/Uppsala descriptive identifier (1)
26- 48 A23 --- ID Other identifier (2)
49- 54 F6.2 deg GLON Galactic longitude
55- 60 F6.2 deg GLAT Galactic latitude
61- 66 F6.1 mm X X plate coordinate (positive toward East)
67- 72 F6.1 mm Y Y plate coordinate (positive toward North)
74- 76 I3 0.1arcmin MajAxis ? Major axis diameter
77 A1 --- u_MajAxis [: ] ':' if major axis is uncertain
78- 80 I3 0.1arcmin MinAxis ? Minor axis diameter
81 A1 --- u_MinAxis [: ] ':' if minor axis is uncertain
82- 84 I3 deg PA ? Position angle of major axis from
north through east
85 A1 --- u_PA [: ] ':' if position angle is uncertain
87- 88 I2 --- MType ? Morphological type in RC2 system
(de Vaucouleurs et al., 1976)
90-116 A27 --- Class Estimated Hubble class
117-143 A27 --- Desc Description
144 A1 --- FlagN [ *] '*' if note exists in file "notes.dat"
145 A1 --- FlagM [ 1] '1' if galaxy listed in MCG
146 A1 --- FlagRC [ 2] '2' if galaxy listed in RC2
147 A1 --- FlagV [ V] 'V' if galaxy listed in
Vorontsov-Velyaminov (1959)
148 A1 --- FlagA [ A] 'A' if galaxy listed in Arp (1966)
149-154 F6.2 mag Bmag ? B magnitude in the UBV system
155-158 F4.2 mag e_Bmag ? Mean error in Bmag
159-160 I2 arcsec apBmag ? Aperture for Bmag
162-163 A2 --- r_Bmag ? Reference code for Bmag magnitude (3)
164-168 F5.2 mag B-V ? B-V color in the UBV system
169-173 F5.2 mag U-B ? U-B color in the UBV system
175-176 A2 --- r_B-V ? Reference to U-B and B-V (3)
177-181 I5 km/s RV ? Radial velocity
182-185 I4 km/s e_RV ? Radial velocity mean error
187-188 A2 --- r_RV ? Radial velocity reference (3)
Note (1): ESO designation is written FFF-oooNNN, where
FFF = Field (plate) number, see file "plates.dat"
ooo = Object class with
* = star ** = double or multiple star
SC = star cluster N = nebula
A = asteroid C = comet
G = galaxy IG = interacting galaxy
EN = emission nebula PN = planetary nebula
RN = reflection nebula SNR = supernova remnant
? = questionable object
NNN = number within field
Note (2): Some common abbreviations include: N for NGC, I for IC,
M for Messier, PK for Perek-Kohoutek planetary nebulae,
and GCl or OCl for star clusters from the Budapest catalog.
References to these and other abbreviations are detailed in
file "idrefs.dat"
Note (3): See explanation in file "refs.dat"
Byte-by-byte Description of file: idrefs.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 10 A10 --- ID Identification, see ID in table catalog.dat
11- 80 A70 --- Text Text of bibliographic reference
Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 2 A2 --- Code Reference code (columns
r_Bmag, r_B-V, r_RV of catalog.dat)
4- 12 A9 --- Data Type of data taken from reference:
Z = reference for radial velocity
other = magnitude bandpass, e.g. 'UBV'
14- 80 A67 --- Text Text of bibliographic reference
Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 2 I2 h RAh Hours RA, equinox 1950
3- 4 I2 min RAm Minutes RA, equinox 1950
5- 6 I2 s RAs Seconds RA, equinox 1950
7 A1 --- DE- Sign Dec, equinox 1950
8- 9 I2 deg DEd Degrees Dec, equinox 1950
10- 13 F4.1 arcmin DEm Minutes Dec, equinox 1950
15- 24 A10 --- ESO ESO/Uppsala identifier
26- 80 A55 --- Text Text of note
Byte-by-byte Description of file: plates.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 3 I3 --- Field Field number
6- 7 I2 h NPC_RAh Hours RA, 1950.0, of nominal plate center
9- 10 I2 min NPC_RAm Minutes RA, 1950.0, of nominal plate center
12- 14 I3 deg NPC_DEdeg Degrees Dec, 1950.0, of nominal plate center
16- 19 I4 --- Plate Plate number
21- 22 I2 h RAh Hours RA, 1950.0, of plate center
24- 25 I2 min RAm Minutes RA, 1950.0, of plate center
27- 28 I2 s RAs Seconds RA, 1950.0, of plate center
30 A1 --- DE- Sign Dec, 1950.0, of plate center
31- 32 I2 deg DEd Degrees Dec, 1950.0, of plate center
34- 37 F4.1 arcmin DEm Minutes Dec, 1950.0, of plate center
38- 43 F6.2 mm Diff_X Center difference, X
44- 49 F6.2 mm Diff_Y Center difference, Y
50- 54 I5 a Exp.Y Exposure start time, year, Universal Time
55- 57 I3 --- Exp.M Exposure start time, month, Universal Time
58- 66 F9.5 d Exp.d Exposure start time, day, Universal Time
67- 69 I3 h ExpST.h Exposure start time, hour, Sideral Time
70- 72 I3 min ExpST.m Exposure start time, minutes, Sideral Time
74 I1 --- Seeing Seeing quality (1)
76- 78 A3 --- Obs_Code Observer code (2)
80 A1 --- Note Note (3)
Note (1): Seeing judged on a 5-step scale; the corresponding
approximate image diameters are as follows:
1 - <25 microns (156 plates)
2 - 20-30 microns (182 plates)
3 - 25-35 microns (141 plates)
4 - 30-40 microns ( 79 plates)
5 - >35 microns ( 48 plates)
Note (2): the Observer code is:
GPA - Guido Pizarro (186 plates)
OPA - Oscar Pizarro (180 plates)
HES - Hans-Emil Schuster (167 plates)
DBA - Dominique Ballereau ( 72 plates)
AZU - Alberto Zuniga ( 1 plate )
Note (3): the coded notes stand for:
1 - Clouds
2 - Wind
3 - Cirrus
4 - Humidity
5 - Wind and clouds
6 - Image motion
7 - (not used)
8 - No grid on plate (plate number < 400)
9 - Plate not used in ESO/Uppsala Survey.
Historical Notes:
* June 1985, by Lee E. Brotzman and Robert S. Hill:
The ESO/U catalog was sent to the Astronomical Data Center (ADC), NASA
Goddard Space Flight Center, by the Centre de Donnees Stellaires
(CDS), in January 1983. This version was equivalent to the book
version of the en- tire catalog (Lauberts 1982), having two records
per object and a separate notes file. The following changes were made
to the catalog format:
o The main catalog file was reformatted to have one record per object.
o The object classes were placed into a consistent format.
o The flags for additional information were segregated each into its
own byte in the record.
o The notes file was proofread and notes for individual objects
were placed in separate records.
Programs were written to compare the main catalog file and the notes
file, in order to assure that every note had a corresponding note flag
in the main catalog, and vice versa. Discrepancies were checked
against the lists published in the A. & A. Suppl., against the errata
in the A. & A. Suppl., and against the book version.
The results of this comparison and other minor corrections were sent
to Dr. Andris Lauberts at Uppsala Observatory for confirmation and
approval. With his reply, Dr. Lauberts supplied a tape of the then
current version of the ESO/U catalog (dated September 9, 1984). This
version had four records per object with a record length of 80 bytes,
and had the notes incorporated into the catalog record. The new
version allowed changes and updates to be made easily with a standard
text editor.
The processing of this new version was much the same as the previous
one:
o The main catalog file was reformatted into one record per object.
o The object classes were placed into a consistent format.
o The notes were placed into a separate file to keep the record
length of the main catalog file to a reasonable size.
o The programs to compare the catalog with the notes file were run
and no discrepancies between these files remain.
o The files containing the references to identifications, the
references to magnitudes and radial velocities, and the plate
data were made from the documentation file on the tape provided
by Dr. Lauberts.
* 20-Jul-1993, by F. Ochsenbein, CDS:
The following few modifications have been made to the
original catalogue from the ADC CD-ROM (NASA, 1991)
"Selected Astronomical Catalogs Vol. 1":
o File "catalog" was transformed from the ADC CD-ROM file
nonstell/galaxies/esoupp/esoupp.dat, and
- the field e_Bmag/apBmag (mean error on B or aperture) has been
transformed into two columns
- the flags in columns 147-148 have been put in the right column
- the flags in columns 77 and 81 were corrected to : (colon) for the
various characters found (e.g. dots, commas, minus), and also
for the 3 galaxies 2-G 4, 423-G 9 and 406-G 5 which had a numeric
value in column 81 (6, 3 and 1 respectively)
- the Hubble class started in column 86 instead of column 90 for 9
objects at positions 023457-3424.0, 085101-3517.2, 132049-4137.6,
052059-2757.1, 071514-2849.6, 075750-2426.0, 095433-3137.7,
105443-3253.3, 224002-3520.0
- values of 0.00 for e_Bmag were transformed to blanks (unknown)
o File "plates": records with a value of "60" in RAs or "60.0" in DEm
have been corrected (fields 301, 306, 308, 336, 338, 425, 438, 512)
o Other remarks:
- Many reference codes are included in "refs" file which never
appear in the "catalog" file: AA, 1A, 1D, 3A, 3D, 4A, 5A, 5D, 6A,
7A, 9A, 9D, 9F, 9G, 9H, 9J, 9L, 9M.
- r_Bmag for 122732-6557.8 is "FW", which was only in "idrefs" file;
it has been added to "refs" file
- The statistics of the observer code is not consistent with those
in "adc.doc" file. The following modifications have been made:
"AZA" changed to "AZU"
"BAL" and "BSL" changed to "DBA"
"DPA" changed to "GPA"
The results obtained from the "plates" file are then, if the 6
additional plates are substrated:
AZU(1) DBA(73) GPA(184) HES(167) OPA(181)
* Documentation file revisited on 25-Oct-1995
* 08-Jul-1998: it was discovered by Ivan Valtchanov ivan@astro.bas.bg
that radial velocities larger than 9999 or smaller than -999km/s
were truncated to the last four digits. This truncation apparently
did not exist in the very original file supplied by A. Lauberts to
CDS in 1982, but appears in the 1985 version created at ADC.
The 143 velocities concerned where corrected at CDS.
Velocities also checked versus Lauberts-Valentijn VII/115 and PGC
VII/119, and 122 further corrections on the velocities were
performed.
Acknowledgments:
The authors of the ADC document (Lee E. Brotzman and Robert S. Hill)
wish to thank Dr. Lauberts for his assistance in completing the ADC
version of the ESO/U catalog.
A large fraction of the contents of the "ReadMe" file originates from
the "Documentation for the machine-readable version of the ESO/Uppsala
Survey of the ESO(B) Atlas", prepared in June 1985 by Lee E. Brotzman
and Robert S. Hill at NASA/ADC, document SASC-T-1-5810-5003-85.
References:
Lauberts, A. 1984, private communication.
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1974, A. &
A. Suppl., 18, 463. (1974A&AS...18..463H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1974, A. &
A. Suppl., 18, 491. (1974A&AS...18..491H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1975, A. &
A. Suppl., 22, 327. (1975A&AS...22..327H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1977, A. &
A. Suppl., 27, 295. (1977A&AS...27..295H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1978, A. &
A. Suppl., 31, 15. (1978A&AS...31...15H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1978, A. &
A. Suppl., 34, 285. (1978A&AS...34..285H)
Holmberg, E. B., Lauberts, A., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1980, A. &
A. Suppl., 39, 173. (1980A&AS...39..173H)
Lauberts, A., Holmberg, E. B., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1981, A. &
A. Suppl., 43, 307. (1981A&AS...43..307L)
Lauberts, A., Holmberg, E. B., Schuster, H. -E., West, R. M. 1981, A. &
A. Suppl., 46, 311. (1981A&AS...46..311L)
"Reference Catalog of Bright Galaxies", de Vaucouleurs, G., de
Vaucouleurs, A. 1964, University of Texas Press, Austin.
"The Second Reference Catalog of Bright Galaxies", de Vaucouleurs, G.,
de Vaucouleurs, A., Corwin, H. G. 1976, University of Texas Press,
Austin. (Cat. VII/112)
"The Morphological Catalog of Galaxies" (MCG), Vorontsov-Velyaminov,
B. A. and Ahripova, A. A. 1968, Moscow: Sternberg Institute 38.
(See cat. VII/62 and VII/100)
"Atlas and catalog of Interacting Galaxies" Vorontsov-Velyaminov, B.A.,
Sternberg Inst., Moscow, 1959
"Atlas and Catalog of Peculiar Galaxies", Arp, H. 1966, California
Institute of Technology, Pasadena.
(see cat. VII/74)
"Catalog of Star Clusters and Associations", Alter, G., Balazs, B., and
Ruprecht, J. 1970, 2nd edition, Budapest.
(see cat. VII/44)
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(End) Francois Ochsenbein [CDS] 30-Jun-1998