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Detailed Description of J/MNRAS/318/333 :
Extended ROSAT Bright Cluster Sample (Ebeling+ 2000)

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Note : this is the description file of the original catalog. This HTML page corresponds well to the original description, but some minor changes in the format may have been introduced in the FITS output files in order to allow for arithmetic operations on quantities such as coordinates and times. h:m:s and d:m:s units are normally converted into degrees, and YYYY-MM-DD into julian days.
Similarly, some slight changes may have been introduced in the units; the value given in the HTML files supersedes the value indicated in the ReadMe file for this catalogue.
J/MNRAS/318/333     Extended ROSAT Bright Cluster Sample    (Ebeling+ 2000)
================================================================================
The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample - IV. The extended sample.
    Ebeling H., Edge A.C., Allen S.W., Crawford C.S., Fabian A.C., Huchra J.P.
   <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 318, 333 (2000)>
   =2000MNRAS.318..333E
================================================================================
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, galaxy ; X-ray sources ; Redshifts

Mission_Name: ROSAT

Keywords: surveys - galaxies: clusters: general - X-rays: galaxies


Abstract:
    We present a low-flux extension of the X-ray-selected ROSAT Brightest
    Cluster Sample (BCS) published in Paper I of this series. Like the
    original BCS and employing an identical selection procedure, the BCS
    extension is compiled from ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) data in the
    northern hemisphere ({delta}>=0°) and at high Galactic latitudes
    (|b|>=20°). It comprises 99 X-ray-selected clusters of galaxies
    with measured redshifts z<=0.3 (as well as eight more at z>0.3) and
    total fluxes between 2.8x10-12 and 4.4x10-12erg/cm2/s in the
    0.1-2.4keV band (the latter value being the flux limit of the original
    BCS). The extension can be combined with the main sample published in
    1998 to form the homogeneously selected extended BCS (eBCS), the
    largest and statistically best understood cluster sample to emerge
    from the RASS to date. The nominal completeness of the combined sample
    (defined with respect to a power-law fit to the bright end of the BCS
    logN-logS distribution) is relatively low at 75per cent (compared with
    90per cent for the high-flux sample of Paper I). However, just as for
    the original BCS, this incompleteness can be accurately quantified,
    and thus statistically corrected for, as a function of X-ray
    luminosity and redshift. In addition to its importance for improved
    statistical studies of the properties of clusters in the local
    Universe, the low-flux extension of the BCS is also intended to serve
    as a finding list for X-ray-bright clusters in the northern hemisphere
    which we hope will prove useful in the preparation of cluster
    observations with the next generation of X-ray telescopes such as
    Chandra and XMM-Newton.

File Summary:

FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
× 80 . This file × ReadMe 80 . This file × table1.dat 92 107 The low-flux extension to the ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample × refs.dat 83 29 References
See also: IX/10 : ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalogue (Voges+ 1999) http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~ebeling/clusters/BCS.html : The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 5 A5 --- Notes [VSc+* ] Notes (1) 7- 20 A14 --- Name Name (2) 22- 28 F7.3 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 30- 36 F7.3 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 38- 41 F4.1 10+20cm-2 nH20 Column density of Galactic hydrogen from Stark et al. (1992, Cat. J/ApJS/79/77) 43- 46 I4 s Texp Total RASS exposition time 48- 51 F4.2 ct/s CRVTP Position Sensitive Proportional Counter (PSPC) count rate in Pulse Height Analyser (PHA) channels 11 to 235 originally detected by Voronoi Tesselation and Percolation (VTP, Ebeling & Wiedenmann, 1993, Phys. Rev. E, 47, 704) 53- 55 F3.1 arcmin RadVTP Equivalent radius sqrt(AVTP/{pi}) of the source detected by VTP 57- 60 F4.2 ct/s CR Final PSPC count rate in PHA channels 11 to 235 based on the original VTP count rate (3) 62- 65 F4.2 ct/s e_CR rms uncertainty on CountRate 67- 70 F4.1 keV kT Intra-cluster gas temperature used in the conversion from count rates to energy fluxes 72- 77 F6.4 --- z Measured redshift 79- 81 F3.1 10-15W/m2 FX Unabsorbed X-ray energy flux in the 0.1-2.4 keV band 83- 87 F5.2 10+37W LX Intrinsic X-ray luminosity in the 0.1-2.4 keV band (cluster rest frame) 90- 91 I2 --- r_z Reference for redshift in refs.dat file
Note (1): Flags: V = extended according to VTP S = extended according to SASS c = likely contamination from point sources + = serendipitous VTP detection * = redshift z>0.3 Note (2): Where clusters appear to consist of two components, two entries (`a' and `b') are listed. We adopt cluster names in the following order of priority: Abell name, Zwicky name, other cluster name established in the literature, ROSAT RXJ name. Note (3): Statistical corrections for low surface brightness emission that has not been detected directly, and for contamination from point sources, have been applied.
Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat
Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
1- 2 I2 --- Refs Reference number 4- 22 A19 --- BibCode Bibcode 24- 47 A24 --- Aut Author's name 49- 83 A35 --- Com Comments
History: Copied at http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~ebeling/clusters/BCS.html References: Allen et al., 1992MNRAS.259...67A Optical spectroscopy of the ROSAT X-ray brightest clusters Crawford et al., 1995MNRAS.274...75C Optical spectroscopy of the ROSAT X-ray brightest clusters - II Ebeling et al., 1997ApJ...479L.101E The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS) - The cluster X-ray luminosity function within z=0.3 Ebeling et al., 1998MNRAS.301..881E The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS) - I. The compilation of the sample and the cluster log N-log S distribution Crawford et al., 1999MNRAS.306..857C The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS) - III. Optical spectra of the central cluster galaxies ================================================================================ (End) Patricia Bauer [CDS] 04-Dec-2000